Common complications associated with a failed transvaginal mesh include:

Chronic Pain:

Description: A prevalent and severe complication arising from transvaginal mesh surgery, causing daily life disruptions.
Causes: Nerve damage, mesh erosion into neighboring organs, and excessive scar tissue.
Impact: Profoundly affects the patient’s daily life.

Painful Intercourse:

Description: Discomfort during sexual activity for the patient and her partner.
Causes: Scar tissue tension on nerves, exposure, extrusion, or erosion of the mesh.
Impact: Can strain the patient’s intimate relationships.

Infection:

Description: Inflammatory reaction in the bladder and/or vaginal wall due to bacterial overgrowth.
Symptoms: Pain, fever, or unusual discharge.
Impact: Requires prompt attention to prevent worsening conditions.

Mesh Exposure:

Description: Visibility of the mesh through a defect in the vaginal skin.
Issues: Bleeding, infection, pain, or painful intercourse.
Impact: Necessitates careful evaluation and treatment.

Mesh Extrusion:

Description: Mesh protrusion beyond the skin’s borders.
Complications: Bleeding, infection, and pain during intercourse.
Impact: Requires immediate attention to address complications.

Mesh Erosion:

Description: Mesh penetrating neighboring organs like the urethra, bladder, or rectum.
Symptoms: Pain, bleeding, infection, discomfort during urination or defecation.
Impact: Demands thorough evaluation and treatment.

Urinary Problems:

Description: Various urinary issues such as retention, incomplete bladder emptying, urgency, frequency, and incontinence.
Impact: Impairs daily life and necessitates comprehensive management.

If you experience any of these signs or symptoms post-transvaginal mesh surgery, consult an experienced mesh removal surgeon or healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment. Incorrect evaluation or treatment may lead to further complications, exacerbating conditions and making future mesh removal surgeries more challenging.